Thursday, September 27, 2012

Are Universities Active Participants In The Student Loan Debacle?



The most recent report about student loans in the US is alarming. It reinforces what we already know that student loan debt in the nation has already surpassed the $ 1 trillion. That sum is larger than all of credit card debt put together.  This by itself is a cause for concern not only because of the implications on the individual student loan debtors but also because of the macro implications of dealing with such a high level of debt.  Whenever a nation is faced with the fact that tens of millions of its households will have difficulty meeting their financial obligations then one of the most important issues becomes that of the financial ramifications of this debt burden. Student loans are typically held by individuals in their twenties and increasingly in their thirties. If these individuals are to spend the next 10-25 years of their life paying back the loans that they had borrowed for their education then when are they going to save for their own retirement, purchasing a home, saving for their children’s’ college expenses…

One of the most distressing facts of the most recent report is the fact that 1.4 million student loan borrowers are already over $100,000 in debt. Such figures are mindboggling especially if we recall that most general affordability models suggest that total student loans should never exceed the expected first year earnings after graduation. This extraordinarily important issue ; debt in excess of what the quantitative models suggest is affordable, is an indictment of the current system that seems to be interested only in recruiting college students, arranging for them loans but never explaining in full and clear details what such obligations mean. The inevitable conclusion, based on the above, is to suggest that the financial institutions have no interest in reducing the flows of these loans since they are guaranteed by the federal government and that the same is equally true of many educational institutions that are either run for pure profits or that are not willing to inform the potential student loan recipients about the negative financial implications of such loans. As Eli Wiesel has often preached, those that acquiesce are just as guilty as those that pull the trigger. Unfortunately many of our universities have flunked the moral and ethical standards that one would have associated with such institutions of higher learning.

Note the dire implications of what the recent data reveals. 1.4 million students have student loan debt in excess of $100,000 when everyone knows that in general no loan above the expected first year earnings should be approved. How many degrees have an expected first year earnings of over $100,000? Not many. Besides those that are successful MD’s or the very few that are successful lawyers no one comes even close. But the country graduates only about 19,000 physicians every year and about 53000 lawyers pass the bar exam. But as hard as it might be to believe the country needs only 26,000 new lawyers each year. That is one reason that the median income for lawyers was only $44159 in 2009. As is obvious, there is only one conclusion: universities and colleges, including Pace University, have flunked the only test that counts, that of honesty and high ethical standards. No university has any business in either encouraging students to get in debt beyond what the models suggest is sustainable or not discouraging students from seeking such levels of indebtedness. Any other course of action is inexcusable and unconscionable.

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